SeaTalkng and NMEA 2000 – Complete guide with system rules and wiring diagrams

|10/02, 2024

SeaTalkng and NMEA 2000 – Complete guide with system rules and wiring diagrams

Learn everything about SeaTalkng (STng) and NMEA 2000 (DeviceNet): basic network rules, best practices, integration, and examples to avoid.

What are the basic system rules for a SeaTalkng network (STng)? What is DeviceNet (NMEA 2000)? And how does a mixed network with both STng and NMEA 2000 work? Here you will find a complete guide with images, examples, and best practices to avoid common installation errors.

What is SeaTalkng (STng)?

SeaTalkng is Raymarine's proprietary network standard based on NMEA 2000, but with its own cables and connectors. It is used to connect autopilots, instruments, MFDs, and sensors in a robust marine network.

Basic principle: SeaTalkng uses a backbone structure with T-connectors, termination at both ends, and a central power input.

SeaTalkng network structure

STng – Basic System Rules

  • The backbone must have termination at both ends.
  • Power input should be placed near the center of the network.
  • Maximum length of backbone: 40 m.
  • Maximum length of drop cables: 6 m.
  • A maximum of 3 devices may be daisy-chained.

Examples to avoid:

Incorrect STng installation

Example to avoid

Example to avoid

What is DeviceNet (NMEA 2000)?

NMEA 2000 is an international standard for marine networks. DeviceNet is the physical cable and connector standard used. It is compatible with STng via adapter cables.

DeviceNet network

Mixed networks – STng and NMEA 2000

It is possible to combine STng and NMEA 2000 using adapter cables. Follow these rules:

  • Only one power source for the entire network.
  • Correct termination at both ends.
  • Avoid double power inputs – this can damage equipment.

Example of correct integration:

STng and NMEA 2000 integration

Examples to avoid:

Incorrect integration

Example to avoid

Example to avoid

Best practices for installation

  • Plan the network before installation.
  • Use original cables and connectors for STng and DeviceNet.
  • Ensure that only one power source is used.
  • Test the network with correct termination before operation.